Locating Elements with Same name


These are the buttons with same name





Here goes the links with same name

Link

Link


Program to locate this are

package file;

import org.openqa.selenium.server.SeleniumServer;

import com.thoughtworks.selenium.DefaultSelenium;
import com.thoughtworks.selenium.SeleneseTestCase;
import com.thoughtworks.selenium.Selenium;

public class Twonames extends SeleneseTestCase {

private SeleniumServer seleniumServer;
private Selenium selenium = new DefaultSelenium( "localhost",4444,
       "*chrome",
       "http://localhost:8080/same.html");

public void setUp() throws Exception
{
seleniumServer = new SeleniumServer();
seleniumServer.start();
selenium.start();
}

public void SameName() throws Exception {
selenium.open("/same.html");
selenium.setSpeed("2000");
selenium.click("//input[@id='button'and position()=2 ]");
  System.out.println("clicked 2nd button");
selenium.click("//input[@id='button'and position()=1 ]");
System.out.println("clicked 1st Button");
   selenium.click("//a[@name='search' and position()=2]");
System.out.println("clicked 2nd Link");
selenium.isTextPresent("HI");
}


public void tearDown()throws Exception
{
selenium.stop();
seleniumServer.stop();
}

}

Creating test suites with Junit4

Test Suite can be created in JUnit 4 as

import org.junit.runners.Suite;

@RunWith(Suite.class)
@Suite.SuiteClasses({TestClass1.class, TestClass2.class})
public class TestSuite {
//nothing
}

The @RunWith(Suite.class) gives opportunity to combine both JUnit 4 and JUnit 3 tests and test cases together:

@RunWith(Suite.class)
@Suite.SuiteClasses({
 ExampleOfJunit3TestSuite.class,
 ExampleOfJUnit3TestCase.class,
 ExampleOfJUnit4TestSuite.class,
 ExampleOfJUnit4TestCase.class})
public class BothJUnit4and3TestSuite {
}

The Both JUnit4 and 3 TestSuite runs all tests and test suites listed in @Suite.SuiteClasses.

Configuring Hudson to run Selenium Test Suite

To configure Hudson, follow these steps:
1. Go to Hudson Home.
2. Go to “Manage Hudson”.
3. Click on “Configure System”.
4. Go down to “Selenium Remote Control”; in htmlSuiteRunner enter the location of Selenium Remote control.7. Click on “Save”.


Create the job that runs the HTML Suite

You need to create a job that includes a “SeleniumHQ htmlSuite Run” step.

1. Go to Hudson Home.
2. Click on “New Job”.
3. Enter a value for “Job Name”.
4. Select a Job type: “Build multi-configuration project (alpha)”.
5. Click on “Ok”.
6. In “Build”, click on “Add build step”.
7. Select “SeleniumHQ htmlSuite Run”.
8. Enter the variables :
Browser: the browser that will run the test suite. For example: *firefox
startURL: start URL . For example: “http://www.google.com”
suiteFile: suite file location. For example: [location]/TestSuite.html
resultFile: HTML result file location. For example: [location]/TestResults.html

Hudson Configuration Links

http://blog.infostretch.com/?p=328

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3294386/hudson-step-by-step-guide-to-set-up-master-and-slave-machines

Stop selenium Server(java method and through browser)

There are two ways to stop selenium server,

java method:

public void tearDown() throws Exception {
    selenium.stop();
    if(seleniumServer != null)
    {
        try{
            selenium.shutDownSeleniumServer();
            seleniumServer .stop();
            seleniumServer = null;
        }
        catch(Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

Browser Method

http://localhost:4444/selenium-server/driver/?cmd=shutDownSeleniumServer

Hope it helps!!!

Important Links to learn locating objects.

Learn css in locating objects

http://jsfiddle.net/Flack/G8QPB/

Learn XPath

http://zvon.org/comp/r/tut-XPath_1.html#Pages~All_elements%3A_*

Code to start and stop Selenium server with eclipse setup

This is the minimum code to start the server and shutdown.

package file;

import com.thoughtworks.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.server.SeleniumServer;

public class Reset extends SeleneseTestCase {

   private SeleniumServer seleniumServer;
   private Selenium selenium = new DefaultSelenium( "localhost",4444,
            "*chrome","http://");

  public void setUp() throws Exception
      {
          seleniumServer = new SeleniumServer();
          seleniumServer.start();
          selenium.start();
      }


//Test methods shd go here

  public void tearDown()throws Exception
      {
      selenium.stop();
      seleniumServer.stop();
      }

}

Eclipse Configuration

create new project->enter project name->next->libraries->add selenium server.jar and junit-4.8.2.jar and click finish.

Way to export the java program to eclipse IDE.

1)After recording test case,click on options->format->Junit 3
2)Copy the method and paste it in between setup and teardown method.
3)Run->run as Junit

You can see your test case running...Enjoy!!!

Run selenium tests in IE 8 (windows 7)

In windows 7, it is not possible to run selenium tests in IE 8. However, there is a workaround. Go to IE 8, Tools->Compatibility view Settings and then check the Display all sites in compatibility view.

Now if you type *iexplore in your code, it will run perfectly in the browser.

Creating Test Suite in TestNG

Create a Click class with 2 methods testClick1,testClick2 and Suite called ClickSuite.xml

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">


import com.thoughtworks.selenium.*;

import org.openqa.selenium.server.*;
import org.testng.annotations.*;


public class Click {
public Selenium selenium;
public SeleniumServer seleniumserver;

@BeforeClass
public void setUp() throws Exception {
RemoteControlConfiguration rc = new RemoteControlConfiguration();
seleniumserver = new SeleniumServer(rc);
selenium = new DefaultSelenium("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.co.in/");
seleniumserver.start();
selenium.start();
}

@Test
public void testClick()throws Exception {
selenium.open("/");
selenium.windowMaximize();
selenium.click("link=regexp:Advanced [s|S]earch");
selenium.waitForPageToLoad("5000");
selenium.click("id=opt-icon");
System.out.println(selenium.getLocation());
selenium.click("link=Scholar");
Thread.sleep(10000);
}


@Test
public void testClick2() throws Exception {
selenium.open("/");
selenium.type("q", "selenium link locator");
selenium.click("btnG");
}

@AfterClass
public void tearDown()throws Exception {
selenium.stop();
seleniumserver.stop();


}
}

Now make ClickTestSuite.xml

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="ClickTestSuite" verbose="3">

<test name="testClick">
<classes>
<class name="Click"></class>
</classes>
</test>

<test name="testClick2">
<classes>
<class name="Click"></class>
</classes>
</test>


</suite>

Hope it helps...